lemon balm
Melissa officinalis
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COMMON NAMES
Lemon Balm, Balm, Common Balm, Mint Balm
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PLANT FAMILY
Lamiaceae
The Umbel Family
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NATIVE REGION
Native to Southern Europe.
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HABITAT
Prefers well draining soil in full sun.
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CULTIVATION
Annual, from seed
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PARTS USED
Leaf
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PREPARATION
PROPERTIES: Volatile Oils & Flavonoids
FLAVOR PROFILE: Citrus. earthy, notes similar to mint.
PAIRING: Chamomile, chervil, thyme
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Use flowering tops and leaves. Discard stems. Chop finely and use 1 heaping teaspoon per cup of hot water.
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Use flowering tops and leaves. Discard stems. Chop finely and use 1 heaping tablespoon per 1 oz honey; or 1 cup herb per 1 cup honey for a 1:1 ratio.
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Use flowering tops and leaves. Discard stems. Chop finely and use 1 heaping tablespoon per 1 oz vinegar; or 1 cup herb per 1 cup vinegar for a 1:1 ratio.
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Use flowering tops and leaves. Discard stems. Chop finely and use 1 heaping tablespoon per 1 oz spirit; or 1 cup herb per 1 cup spirit for a 1:1 ratio.
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Dries quickly, air dry and do not apply additional heat to retain delicate volatile oil.